Search results for "Linear map"

A spectral mapping theorem for perturbed strongly continuous semigroups

1991

Hölder inequality for functions that are integrable with respect to bilinear maps

2008

Let $(\Omega, \Sigma, \mu)$ be a finite measure space, $1\le p<\infty$, $X$ be a Banach space $X$ and $B:X\times Y \to Z$ be a bounded bilinear map. We say that an $X$-valued function $f$ is $p$-integrable with respect to $B$ whenever $\sup_{\|y\|=1} \int_\Omega \|B(f(w),y)\|^p\,d\mu<\infty$. We get an analogue to Hölder's inequality in this setting.

A Star-Variety With Almost Polynomial Growth

2000

Abstract Let F be a field of characteristic zero. In this paper we construct a finite dimensional F -algebra with involution M and we study its ∗ -polynomial identities; on one hand we determine a generator of the corresponding T -ideal of the free algebra with involution and on the other we give a complete description of the multilinear ∗ -identities through the representation theory of the hyperoctahedral group. As an outcome of this study we show that the ∗ -variety generated by M , var( M , ∗ ) has almost polynomial growth, i.e., the sequence of ∗ -codimensions of M cannot be bounded by any polynomial function but any proper ∗ -subvariety of var( M , ∗ ) has polynomial growth. If G 2 is…

Operators on PIP-Spaces and Indexed PIP-Spaces

2009

As already mentioned, the basic idea of pip-spaces is that vectors should not be considered individually, but only in terms of the subspaces V r (r Є F), the building blocks of the structure. Correspondingly, an operator on a pipspace should be defined in terms of assaying subspaces only, with the proviso that only continuous or bounded operators are allowed. Thus an operator is a coherent collection of continuous operators. We recall that in a nondegenerate pip-space, every assaying subspace V r carries its Mackey topology \(\tau (V_r , V \bar{r})\) and thus its dual is \(V \bar{r}\). This applies in particular to \(V^{\#}\) and V itself. For simplicity, a continuous linear map between two…

Commutator anomalies and the Fock bundle

1990

We show that the anomalous finite gauge transformations can be realized as linear operators acting on sections of the bundle of fermionic Fock spaces parametrized by vector potentials, and more generally, by splittings of the fermionic one-particle space into a pair of complementary subspaces. On the Lie algebra level we show that the construction leads to the standard formula for the relevant commutator anomalies.

Geometrical Modeling of Non-Stationary Polarimetric Vehicular Radio Channels

2019

This paper presents a geometry-based statistical model (GBSM) of polarimetric wideband multipath radio channels for vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communications. The proposed model captures the effects of depolarization caused by multipath propagation, and it also accounts for the non-stationary characteristics of wideband V2V channels. This is a novel feature, because the existing polarimetric channel models are built on the assumption that the channel is a wide-sense stationary random process. In the modeling framework described in this paper, the channel depolarization function is given by a linear transformation in the form of a simple rotation matrix. This linear transformation is transpare…

Non-linear Invertible Representation for Joint Statistical and Perceptual Feature Decorrelation

2000

The aim of many image mappings is representing the signal in a basis of decorrelated features. Two fundamental aspects must be taken into account in the basis selection problem: data distribution and the qualitative meaning of the underlying space. The classical PCA techniques reduce the statistical correlation using the data distribution. However, in applications where human vision has to be taken into account, there are perceptual factors that make the feature space uneven, and additional interaction among the dimensions may arise. In this work a common framework is presented to analyse the perceptual and statistical interactions among the coefficients of any representation. Using a recen…

Kernel theorems in the setting of mixed nonquasi-analytic classes

2008

Abstract Let Ω 1 ⊂ R r and Ω 2 ⊂ R s be nonempty and open. We introduce the Beurling–Roumieu spaces D ( ω 1 , ω 2 } ( Ω 1 × Ω 2 ) , D ( M , M ′ } ( Ω 1 × Ω 2 ) and obtain tensor product representations of them. This leads for instance to kernel theorems of the following type: every continuous linear map from the Beurling space D ( ω 1 ) ( Ω 1 ) (respectively D ( M ) ( Ω 1 ) ) into the strong dual of the Roumieu space D { ω 2 } ( Ω 2 ) (respectively D { M ′ } ( Ω 2 ) ) can be represented by a continuous linear functional on D ( ω 1 , ω 2 } ( Ω 1 × Ω 2 ) (respectively D ( M , M ′ } ( Ω 1 × Ω 2 ) ).

Operators Which Do Not Have the Single Valued Extension Property

2000

Abstract In this paper we shall consider the relationships between a local version of the single valued extension property of a bounded operator T  ∈  L ( X ) on a Banach space X and some quantities associated with T which play an important role in Fredholm theory. In particular, we shall consider some conditions for which T does not have the single valued extension property at a point λ o  ∈  C .

Graded algebras with polynomial growth of their codimensions

2015

Abstract Let A be an algebra over a field of characteristic 0 and assume A is graded by a finite group G . We study combinatorial and asymptotic properties of the G -graded polynomial identities of A provided A is of polynomial growth of the sequence of its graded codimensions. Roughly speaking this means that the ideal of graded identities is “very large”. We relate the polynomial growth of the codimensions to the module structure of the multilinear elements in the relatively free G -graded algebra in the variety generated by A . We describe the irreducible modules that can appear in the decomposition, we show that their multiplicities are eventually constant depending on the shape obtaine…